Using health data responsibly for research, innovation and public value
Researchers, universities, public authorities, healthcare organisations, research infrastructures, SMEs, and other eligible organisations may be able to request access to electronic health data for approved secondary-use purposes.
Access to health data is subject to legal, ethical, technical, organisational, and security requirements designed to protect privacy and ensure responsible use.
Who is a Health Data User?
A health data user is an organisation or individual authorised to use health data for purposes permitted under the EHDS.
Examples include:​
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​​Universities
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Research institutes
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Public authorities
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Healthcare organisations
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Research infrastructures
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SMEs and start-ups
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Industry researchers
Permitted purposes
The EHDS supports access to health data for purposes such as:​
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Scientific research
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Innovation activities
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Development and validation of AI systems
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Public health activities
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Health policy development
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Official statistics
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Regulatory activities
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Research and innovation activities may be conducted by both public-sector and private-sector organisations, subject to applicable requirements and approvals.
Your pathway to health data access
1. Define your purpose
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Clearly explain:​
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The research, innovation, policy or public health objective
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The expected public value or scientific benefit
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Why the requested data are necessary
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Why the requested scope is proportionate
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The expected outputs and outcomes
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2. Discover relevant datasets
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Dataset catalogues help potential users identify datasets that may support their work.
Available information may include:​
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Responsible organisation
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Population coverage
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Time period
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Data types and standards
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Access conditions
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Data quality information
Please note: Dataset availability does not guarantee access approval​
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3. Assess dataset suitability
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Before applying, consider:​
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​Population coverage
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Time period relevance
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Available variables
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Data quality and completeness
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Potential limitations or bias
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Data linkage requirements
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Where available, data quality information may support this assessment.
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4. Prepare your application
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A complete application should include:​
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Applicant organisation details
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Project description and objectives
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Expected public benefit
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Research protocol or analytical plan
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Ethical review information (where applicable)
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Requested datasets and variables
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Security and privacy measures
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Authorised project team members
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5. Application assessment
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Under the EHDS framework, applications are assessed for:​
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Completeness
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Justification and proportionality
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Compliance with applicable legal requirements
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Privacy and security safeguards
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Alignment with the requested purpose
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Additional information may be requested during the assessment process.
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6. Secure data analysis​​​
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Approved users will access data through a Secure Processing Environment designed to:​
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Restrict access to authorised users only
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Enforce permit conditions
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Protect privacy and confidentiality
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Support auditing and oversight
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Control the release of results
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Access to health data must comply with the conditions of the relevant authorisation.
Privacy and security responsibilities
Data users must:​
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Use data only for approved purposes
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Respect permit conditions
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Implement appropriate security measures
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Maintain confidentiality
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Comply with GDPR and applicable legislation
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Request only the data necessary for their work
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Avoid any attempt to identify individuals
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Respect all applicable access restrictions
Data user checklist
Before submitting your request, make sure that:​
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You have a clear secondary-use purpose
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You can demonstrate public value
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You are requesting only the data you need
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You have reviewed dataset information and limitations
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You have prepared all required documentation
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You understand that access requires approval
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You will analyse approved data in a secure environment
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You will not attempt to identify individuals
Frequently asked questions
Who can access health data?
Only eligible applicants with an approved secondary-use purpose and the necessary authorisation.
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Does inclusion in the dataset catalogue guarantee access?
No. The catalogue supports discovery only. Access remains subject to assessment and approval.
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Can I download raw health data?
No. Approved access to individual-level electronic health data will normally take place within a Secure Processing Environment. The applicable permit and access conditions will determine how data and authorised outputs may be accessed or released.
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Can health data be linked with other datasets?
Potentially, provided this is clearly described in the application and approved during assessment.
Disclaimer: This page provides introductory guidance. Detailed eligibility criteria, application procedures, and operational requirements will be published when the national services become available.